{"id":2029,"date":"2023-07-11T19:02:02","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T19:02:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.paperpal.com\/blog\/?p=2029"},"modified":"2024-02-20T08:52:40","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T08:52:40","slug":"defence-vs-defense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense","title":{"rendered":"Defence vs. Defense: Let Us End the Confusion"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the realm of language, seemingly minor differences can often spark debates and divide nations. One such linguistic battleground lies in the contrast between &#8220;defence&#8221; and &#8220;defense.&#8221; This article aims to unravel the differences between these two spellings, delve into their respective meanings, and provide examples for the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"defence-vs-defense-difference\">Defence vs. defense: Difference<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At first glance, &#8220;defence&#8221; and &#8220;defense&#8221; may appear identical in meaning. However, their divergence arises from regional variations in English usage. The distinction primarily lies in British English (British English) versus American English (American English), with &#8220;defence&#8221; being favored in British English, while &#8220;defense&#8221; takes precedence in American English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"defence-vs-defense-meaning\">Defence vs. defense: Meaning<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both &#8220;defence&#8221; and &#8220;defense&#8221; pertain to the act of protecting or safeguarding. They commonly find application in military contexts, indicating strategies, actions, or systems adopted to ward off threats. Beyond military usage, these terms extend to various domains, including sports, law, and even scientific research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In scientific research, the choice of spelling often depends on the writer&#8217;s regional background or institutional guidelines. For example, a British researcher may use &#8220;defence&#8221; to describe the immune system&#8217;s protection against pathogens, while an American scientist may opt for &#8220;defense&#8221; to refer to the same concept. However, it is essential to remain consistent within a particular document or research project.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/?utm_source=contentmarketing&amp;utm_medium=paperpal-blog&amp;utm_campaign=defence-defense-banner3\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"139\" src=\"http:\/\/www.paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-17.png\" alt=\"Paperpal for Word\" class=\"wp-image-1421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-17.png 640w, https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-17-300x65.png 300w, https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-17-585x127.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"defence-vs-defense-examples\">Defence vs. defense examples<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>Military Context:<ul><li>British English: &#8220;The fortress had impenetrable <em>defence<\/em> mechanisms.&#8221;<\/li><li>American English: &#8220;The military base was equipped with state-of-the-art <em>defense <\/em>systems.&#8221;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\" start=\"2\"><li>Sports:<ul><li>British English: &#8220;The football team showcased impeccable <em>defence <\/em>throughout the game.&#8221;<\/li><li>American English: &#8220;The soccer team&#8217;s strong <em>defense <\/em>prevented any goals from being scored.&#8221;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\" start=\"3\"><li>Legal Terminology:<ul><li>British English: &#8220;The lawyer presented a compelling <em>defence<\/em> for the accused.&#8221;<\/li><li>American English: &#8220;The attorney built a solid <em>defense <\/em>strategy to counter the prosecution.&#8221;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\" start=\"4\"><li>Scientific Research:<ul><li>British English: &#8220;The study focused on the <em>defence<\/em> mechanisms of plant cells.&#8221;<\/li><li>American English: &#8220;The research explored the <em>defense<\/em> responses of plant cells.&#8221;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The divergence between &#8220;defence&#8221; and &#8220;defense&#8221; exemplifies the intricacies of the English language, where subtle differences can emerge between different regions and dialects. While both spellings carry the same fundamental meaning, researchers and scientists should remain attentive to their target audience, institutional guidelines, and consistency within their work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Paperpal is an AI writing assistant that help academics write better, faster with real-time suggestions for in-depth language and grammar correction. Trained on millions of research manuscripts enhanced by professional academic editors, Paperpal delivers human precision at machine speed.&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Try it for free or upgrade to <\/em><strong><em>Paperpal Prime<\/em><\/strong><em>, which unlocks unlimited access to premium features like academic translation, paraphrasing, contextual synonyms, consistency checks, submission readiness and more. It\u2019s like always having a professional academic editor by your side! Go beyond limitations and experience the future of academic writing. <\/em><strong><em>Get Paperpal Prime now at just US$12 a month!<\/em><\/strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the realm of language, seemingly minor differences can often spark debates and divide nations. One such linguistic battleground lies in the contrast between &#8220;defence&#8221; and &#8220;defense.&#8221; This article aims&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":2030,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","_ayudawp_aiss_exclude":false,"_ayudawp_aiss_summary":"","_ayudawp_aiss_summary_provider":"","_ayudawp_aiss_summary_hash":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-language-grammar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&#039;Defence&#039; vs. &#039;Defense&#039;: Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&#039;Defence&#039; vs. &#039;Defense&#039;: Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Paperpal Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pp-blog.paperpal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1829\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Arushi Gupta\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Arushi Gupta\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Arushi Gupta\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6f939b9e1f318fe36f48714c63662dcc\"},\"headline\":\"Defence vs. Defense: Let Us End the Confusion\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense\"},\"wordCount\":471,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Language &amp; Grammar\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense\",\"name\":\"'Defence' vs. 'Defense': Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00\",\"description\":\"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1829},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/academic-writing-guides\\\/language-grammar\\\/defence-vs-defense#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Defence vs. Defense: Let Us End the Confusion\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Paperpal Blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Paperpal Blog\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/cropped-cropped-paperpal-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/cropped-cropped-paperpal-logo.png\",\"width\":202,\"height\":60,\"caption\":\"Paperpal Blog\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6f939b9e1f318fe36f48714c63662dcc\",\"name\":\"Arushi Gupta\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Arushi Gupta\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paperpal.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/arushi-gupta\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"'Defence' vs. 'Defense': Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal","description":"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"'Defence' vs. 'Defense': Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal","og_description":"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.","og_url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense","og_site_name":"Paperpal Blog","article_published_time":"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1829,"url":"https:\/\/pp-blog.paperpal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Arushi Gupta","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Arushi Gupta","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense"},"author":{"name":"Arushi Gupta","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/6f939b9e1f318fe36f48714c63662dcc"},"headline":"Defence vs. Defense: Let Us End the Confusion","datePublished":"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense"},"wordCount":471,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg","articleSection":["Language &amp; Grammar"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense","url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense","name":"'Defence' vs. 'Defense': Let Us End the Confusion | Paperpal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2023-07-11T19:02:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-20T08:52:40+00:00","description":"Understand the difference between defence and defence in this blog that explains it with examples relevant to the field of research.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pexels-matthew-hintz-9845030-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1829},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/language-grammar\/defence-vs-defense#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Defence vs. Defense: Let Us End the Confusion"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/","name":"Paperpal Blog","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Paperpal Blog","url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-cropped-paperpal-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cropped-cropped-paperpal-logo.png","width":202,"height":60,"caption":"Paperpal Blog"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/6f939b9e1f318fe36f48714c63662dcc","name":"Arushi Gupta","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1efb2f02c8b6ad843b0f3409baa7d7e6d8d840ba0ee5a5aa39ac6965d09e124d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Arushi Gupta"},"url":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/author\/arushi-gupta"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2029"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2029\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3068,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2029\/revisions\/3068"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paperpal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}