Academic Writing Guides

How to Write an Informative Essay [with Examples]

Academic writing encompasses various essay types, each serving distinct purposes and following specific structures, whether it is to inform, persuade, narrate, or analyze. An argumentative essay, for example, is used to present an evidence-based argument and explain your position or view on a subject. Reflective essays allow you to deliberate or ‘reflect’ on an idea in the light of a possible new theory or evaluate a concept based on your observations. Critical essays involve analyzing and evaluating available information,  as is done in literature reviews, where you critique and assess the gaps in knowledge in the existing literature. In this article, we discuss the most commonly used format in academic writing, informative essays. 

What is an Informative Essay?

Informative essays serve the primary purpose of informing or educating an audience about a specific topic. Grounded in verifiable facts and striving for objectivity, these essays aim to provide readers with valuable new information supported by research and credible sources. You’ll find informative essays not only in academic settings but also in publications like magazines and newspapers, covering diverse subjects such as science, art, literature, and culture.

These essays effectively explain topics or phenomena, analyze data, summarize events, and can even take the form of concise explainers. The complexity of the information presented is tailored to the intended audience, often employing a clear and accessible writing style. Examples of informative essay topics include “New variant of COVID-19: is there cause to worry?” and “Are increasing heat waves associated with climate change?”

Informative essays are essential in their own way, and there are various reasons for writing such essays. Some of these are discussed below. 

  • Informative essays are particularly useful in communicating new findings or helpful facts that readers would find interesting.
  • They simplify complex information to convey to larger audiences an understanding of various key or significant events, developments, or findings.
  • Informative essays help readers form their own opinions and perspectives on a subject in an informed manner. For example, in issues such as climate change and sustainability, informative essays persuade citizens to think increasingly from a scientific perspective, leading to a better understanding of and engagement with the problem.

What Does the Structure of an Informative Essay Look Like?

An informative essay should ideally have a straightforward narrative and must be well-structured with a proper introduction, body, and conclusion. 

  • Introduction: The introductory paragraph should consist of a thesis statement, which is what you will focus on in your essay. It is always helpful to bring in an interesting fact, example, or statement that attracts the attention of the reader to the topic.
  • Body paragraphs: The key points that you wish to convey about the topic should be explained here. Each point should be presented in a separate paragraph. Make sure to support each point with evidence as you describe these in detail. The paragraphs should be logically organized. All verifiable facts and data should be presented here.
  • Conclusion: The concluding paragraph should summarize your main points. You can underline the importance of the various aspects discussed in the essay.

How to Write an Informative Essay with Paperpal?

Writing an effective informative essay involves research, organization, and clear presentation of facts. Here’s how to approach this task using Paperpal for assistance:

Step 1 – Choose a topic: Select a topic that’s specific enough to cover thoroughly but broad enough to find sufficient information. Paperpal’s Research Feature can help refine your topic by analyzing its scope and suggesting narrower or wider approaches based on available research.

Step 2 – Do your research: To get a solid grasp of what’s already out there, you can explore existing research. Paperpal’s extensive database of over 250 million research articles can help. Just type in your topic, and Paperpal Research will show you a list of relevant papers, each with a short summary to give you the main idea. To speed things up, you can also use our ChatPDF feature to chat directly with your research papers. This lets you quickly find specific facts and evidence from reliable sources.

Step 3 – Create a framework: Having a framework for your paper helps you organize your thoughts and structure your essay well. This will ensure the logical flow of ideas. With Paperpal, you can create an outline template specific to informative essays, analyze how your main points connect to each other, ensure your framework addresses all aspects of your thesis, and identify gaps in your logical structure before detailed writing begins.

Step 4 – Start the writing process – Based on the framework, start writing the essay with a clear focus on the key points or themes that you have identified. Focus on presenting facts rather than opinions. Use Paperpal to check for bias in your language, ensure technical accuracy, and improve readability with our Edit and Rewrite features. Ensure that your tone remains informative rather than persuasive.

Step 5 – Revising the draft: Based on the suggestions Paperpal provides, enhance your informative essay and read the draft essay to ensure clear and objective writing and a logical flow of information. You can do a quick AI Review of your essay and assess whether you have provided adequate supporting evidence for the key points.

Step 6 – Proofread and Finalize: This is an important step to ensure that the writing is free of factual and grammatical errors. Use Paperpal’s advanced editing features to correct grammar and spelling, check for appropriate academic language, and ensure consistent formatting. Cross-verify facts with the Research feature and identify areas that need additional clarification or evidence

Step 7 – Add missed citations: All sources used in the essay should be appropriately cited. Depending on the publication requirements, choose the appropriate citation style you want to use for your essay, auto-generate accurately formatted citations, and build a reference list with Paperpal Cite.  

By following these steps and adhering to the informative essay structure, you can effectively educate your readers on a particular topic or subject. Remember to keep your tone objective, use precise language, and provide accurate, well-researched information to support your points. Use Paperpal as your AI writing partner to speed up the research process and finalize your draft. 

Paperpal is a comprehensive AI writing toolkit that helps students and researchers achieve 2x the writing in half the time. It leverages 23+ years of STM experience and insights from millions of research articles to provide in-depth academic writing, language editing, and submission readiness support to help you write better, faster. 

Get accurate academic translations, rewriting support, grammar checks, vocabulary suggestions, and generative AI assistance that delivers human precision at machine speed. Try for free or upgrade to Paperpal Prime starting at US$25 a month to access premium features, including consistency, plagiarism, and 30+ submission readiness checks to help you succeed. 

Experience the future of academic writing – Sign up to Paperpal and start writing for free!

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